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        Hollywood Body Armor Myths

        Hollywood Body Armor Myths

        In the realm of fiction, a concealable vest is capable of defeating anything from a 9mm to a Libyan AK round. In reality, not all vests are created equal. The protective power of a bulletproof vest depends largely on the type of material the vest is made from as well as the round used to hit it.

        Just like its many inaccurate portrayals of romantic relationships and one-man armies, Hollywood gets bulletproof vests wrong. Here are just a few examples:

        Alien Nation (1988): In this science fiction thriller, a .454 Casull casually blows a hole through a soft armor vest at a police firing range. In reality, soft armor vests used by police are rated at Level IIIA, capable of stopping most handgun rounds up to .44 Magnum. While the .454 Casull is a larger round than the .44 Magnum, independent testing has shown that it will not likely be able to penetrate soft armor. However, even if a victim wears a IIIA vest, they will still suffer from heavy internal bleeding from the sheer force of the round.

        Back to the Future (1985): In this classic time travel action-comedy, the eccentric scientist Doc Brown gets riddled with AK rounds by angry Libyan terrorists who were cheated out of their plutonium, an event which forced his assistant Marty McFly to travel back in time to warn him. One full-length feature film and a time skip later, Doc Brown dons a bulletproof vest and gets shot again, but is saved thanks to his new bulletproof armor, which in reality would have not done much to stop the 7.62x39mm AK rounds. Being soft armor, the maximum rating for these bulletproof vests would be Level IIIA and the vast majority of centerfire rifle rounds would have punched straight through. In contrast, Level III and IV bulletproof armor is made of rigid ceramic, steel, or UHMWPE plates, and these are the only types of armor meant to stop centerfire rifle rounds like the .223 or the AK’s 7.62x39mm.

        Batman Begins (2005): Batman’s bat suit is both flexible and bulletproof. It is made from a Nomex outer shell with a sublayer of bulletproof armor. This armored layer would be feasible if it was made from a lightweight material like ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, the same material BulletSafe bulletproof vests are made from.

        Realistically, though, Bruce Wayne asks his head of R&D, Lucis Fox, to make a suit that’s more resistant to dog bites. Even though a vest might be rated to stop high velocity ballistic rounds, the same vest might not be rated to stop things like knives or other sharp, narrow objects like dog fangs from piercing it.

         

        Hollywood often portrays bulletproof vests as being capable of stopping any round, regardless of the caliber or type. However, the reality is that bulletproof vests are not perfect, and they can only stop certain types of rounds up to a certain caliber.

        The National Institute of Justice (NIJ) has a rating system for bulletproof vests, which goes from Level I to Level IV. Level I vests are the least protective, and they can only stop pistol rounds up to .357 Magnum. Level IV vests are the most protective, and they can stop rifle rounds up to .30-06 Springfield.

        It's important to note that even Level IV vests cannot stop all rifle rounds. There are some very powerful rifle cartridges, such as the .50 BMG, that can penetrate any bulletproof vest.

        So, if you're looking for the best possible protection, you need to choose a bulletproof vest that is rated to stop the types of rounds you're most likely to encounter. And, it's important to remember that even the best bulletproof vest cannot guarantee complete protection.

        BulletSafe bulletproof vests are made from ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE), which is one of the strongest and lightest materials available. BulletSafe vests are rated to stop a wide range of pistol and rifle rounds, up to and including .30-06 Springfield.

        BulletSafe vests are also comfortable to wear and can be concealed under clothing. They are ideal for law enforcement, security personnel, and anyone else who needs the best possible protection from ballistic threats.

        Click here to learn more about our bulletproof vests and to place an order.

        Why Bulletproof Vests Don't Go Below the Navel

        Why Bulletproof Vests Don't Go Below the Navel

        The concept of a person wearing a bulletproof vest often conjures up images of invincibility, with some assuming that it should provide complete protection from gunfire. However, the reality is that bulletproof vests are designed not to make the wearer impervious to injury but to save lives. Even if someone is wearing a bulletproof vest when they’re shot, it’s highly likely that he or she will sustain grievous injuries from the event and may even be knocked out. Still, there are some who wonder why it does not cover the entire torso since modern bulletproof vests typically do not extend below the navel.

        One of the foremost reasons bulletproof vests do not extend below the navel is to ensure the wearer's freedom of movement. While the primary goal is to protect against ballistic threats, it is equally important for individuals wearing these vests to be able to perform essential tasks, such as running, sitting, and even driving, without hindrance.

        Most bulletproof vests cover this area above the pelvis, allowing freedom of joint movement while protecting the most vital internal organs.

        A bulletproof vest that covers the entire torso, including the abdominal region, would limit the wearer's flexibility and comfort significantly. Blocking the body's flexible abdominal muscles with rigid armor material would make sitting down in a patrol car or armored vehicle uncomfortable and restrictive. In emergency situations, officers and security personnel need to be agile and quick on their feet, and cumbersome armor could impede their response time.

        The practice of designing armor to end at or slightly above the navel has a historical precedent dating back to the Middle Ages. Medieval breastplates or cuirasses featured a lower front piece known as the "plackart" that ended at the "natural waist," which is just above the belly button. Below this section, metal strips known as "faulds" flared out, resembling a skirt. This design allowed knights and men-at-arms to move freely, whether on foot or horseback. The faulds, in particular, played a crucial role in enabling mobility without sacrificing protection.

        In modern law enforcement and security, duty belts are essential equipment for officers and security personnel. These belts come equipped with various accessory pouches, containing items like handcuffs, tourniquets, radios, and firearms. Easy access to these tools is vital for professionals who may need to respond swiftly to a wide range of situations.

        A full-torso bulletproof vest that extends below the navel would obstruct the duty belt and make it challenging to reach these critical tools quickly. In high-stress situations, any hindrance in accessing equipment could have dire consequences. Therefore, maintaining a clear and unobstructed path to the duty belt is a practical consideration that influences the design of bulletproof vests.

        While some armor solutions with more extensive body coverage do exist, such as the U.S. Army's Improved Outer Tactical Vest (IOTV), these vests are often met with disdain by troops due to their weight and mobility issues. Carrying additional weight can be physically demanding, especially for those who need to be agile and responsive in dynamic situations. Balancing protection with the ability to move swiftly is a delicate trade-off.

        In summary, the design of bulletproof vests not extending below the navel is a deliberate choice to strike a balance between protection and practicality.

        What will stop a bullet?

        What will stop a bullet?

        The arms race between offensive weapons and defensive armor has spanned centuries, and with the advent of the firearm, so has the quest to find the most effective and efficient bulletproof materials. A combination of innovations and accidental discoveries have led to the development of modern bulletproof materials like Kevlar and UHMWPE (ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene). However, those who want to be prepared for future situations where they might not have the opportunity to don body armor may want to consider the benefits of proper cover and the types of materials capable of protecting them.

        Relying solely on armor like bulletproof vests may not always be an option, particularly when you’re caught unaware. It's crucial to understand that not all materials are created equal, but anything capable of rapidly decelerating a bullet or stopping it outright is considered "bulletproof." Thin corrugated sheet metal and wooden planks, for example, are far from effective at stopping bullets. In fact, wooden barriers can shatter upon impact, sending bits of wood flying at whoever was unfortunate enough to choose the wood for cover.

        Steel, however, with its exceptional strength and durability, was one of the earliest materials used for bulletproofing. In the early days of firearms, steel armor was effective at deflecting low-velocity musket rounds. However, as bullets evolved into the powerful centerfire cartridges of the modern era, steel had to become thicker and heavier to provide adequate protection. This made it impractical for armor, particularly for personal use.

        Contrastingly, earth or tightly packed sand can be remarkably effective at stopping bullets. Sand, for example, can absorb over 85 percent of the energy exerted against it, its resistance increasing with projectile speed. This means that sand can outperform even steel when it comes to absorbing ballistic impacts. If you're ever in a situation where you need to fortify your home, consider filling your barriers with sand.

        I say this because the walls of modern American homes are not normally rated to stop bullets. Small caliber pistol ammunition has been known to penetrate the cheap, thin walls characteristic of American architecture, as was demonstrated in a recent incident in San Antonio in July 2023. A man who was doing nothing but lying in his bed was shot through the walls by a shooter who was seemingly attacking apartments at random. In the same way, another victim was killed in May of the same year when his next door neighbor was modifying his loaded weapon and accidentally fired it through the wall. This highlights the importance of understanding the limitations of common construction materials.

        When it comes to bulletproof construction materials, the ballistic resistance of concrete largely depends on its thickness. A solid 4-inch section of wall can effectively stop bullets ranging from .40 S&W to .308, while a 6-inch brick wall reinforced with 4 inches of clay can withstand even .50 caliber rounds.

        However, when it comes to protecting the human body, we need materials that offer high tensile strength while remaining lightweight and flexible. This is where UHMWPE and Kevlar enter the scene.

        UHMWPE, or Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene, derives its strength from its unique molecular structure. Its long, overlapping molecular chains provide enormous tensile strength, making it an ideal material for bulletproof applications. In comparison, Kevlar derives its strength from numerous short inter-chain bonds. Both materials have revolutionized personal protection.

        Kevlar, accidentally discovered by the Dupont tire company, is seven times stronger than steel, while UHMWPE takes it a step further by being fifteen times stronger than steel. In fact, UHMWPE holds the distinction of being the world's strongest fiber, and the material used in BulletSafe bulletproof vests.

        The pursuit of bulletproof materials has come a long way from the days of heavy steel armor. Today, innovative materials like UHMWPE and Kevlar provide lightweight, flexible, and incredibly strong protection against ballistic threats. As technology continues to advance, we can expect further breakthroughs in materials science, pushing the boundaries of what we consider "bulletproof." In a world where personal safety is paramount, the evolution of these materials brings us one step closer to a safer and more secure future.

        Why EMTs Need Bulletproof Vests

        Why EMTs Need Bulletproof Vests

        Opioids, narcotics, and mental illness have been exacting a devastating toll on American society. When victims of drug abuse writhe in distress on the floor of a motel room or a city sidewalk, it's the paramedics who race to the forefront to stabilize the patient, readying them for a crucial journey to the hospital. One might naturally assume that those on the receiving end of an EMT's compassionate aid would be, at the very least, appreciative. However, the dark grip of drugs has a knack for distorting reality, making individuals delusional, paranoid, or, regrettably, prone to violence.

        In the face of such challenges, we have to ask: How can we better protect these courageous men and women who risk their safety (and at times, even their lives) to save others? Statistics from a 2017 CDC report paint a grim picture. According to the report, more than 2,000 EMS professionals are injured annually in violence-related incidents. This statistic is a staggering 22 times higher than the national average for all workers. A separate report suggests female EMS personnel may face an even greater risk of violence-related injuries, further illustrating the need for action.

        Consider the case of two EMTs who responded to a call at a J.W. Marriott in Georgia. They courageously rushed to aid a person who had collapsed in a lobby bathroom, only to find themselves under a violent attack. Another incident unfolded in New York, where an EMT was viciously stabbed while trying to provide assistance.

        In light of these sobering realities, it's imperative that EMTs seriously consider integrating bulletproof vests into their standard gear. One promising solution lies in BulletSafe vests, which offer not only bulletproof protection but also defense against stabbing and slashing injuries. While originally designed to protect users against ballistic threats, the BulletSafe VP3, the company’s lightest and most comfortable model which gives wearers the protection they need for the most probable threats.

        These vests are designed to withstand various forms of violence, from bullets to sharp-edged weapons such as ice picks or hatchets.

        The secret to their effectiveness lies in their construction. Crafted from ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene and an aramid fiber blend, BulletSafe vests consist of multiple aramid layers carefully stacked to create a lightweight yet formidable defense. Their ballistic layers of a VP3 are NIJ-certified to Level IIIA, ensuring protection against bullets up to .44 magnum, while also being effective at preventing stabbing and slashing attacks from sharp-edged weapons.

        EMTs are the unsung heroes who confront the chaos and dangers of the world every day. In their selfless pursuit of saving lives, they often find themselves in perilous situations, exposed to violence. The CDC's alarming statistics and real-life accounts of EMTs under attack underscore the urgency of equipping them with the best protection available.

        BulletSafe vests offer a lifeline, ensuring EMTs can carry out their life-saving duties with enhanced confidence and safety. The incorporation of bulletproof vests into their standard gear is not just practical; it's a moral imperative. Protecting those who dedicate their lives to saving others is a duty society must uphold. As we continue to revere and respect the invaluable work of EMTs, we must prioritize their safety, with bulletproof vests serving as a crucial element of that commitment.

        How to Ensure Your Bulletproof Vest Fits Properly

        How to Ensure Your Bulletproof Vest Fits Properly

        In a world where personal safety is paramount, the use of protective gear has become more prevalent than ever. One crucial piece of equipment in the realm of personal protection is the bulletproof vest. Whether you are a law enforcement officer, security professional, or concerned citizen, wearing a properly fitted bulletproof vest can make a significant difference in your safety. Ill-fitting armor not only compromises its effectiveness but also hampers your mobility and comfort. In this article, we'll delve into the key steps to ensure your bulletproof vest fits properly.

        Understand the Importance of Proper Fit

        Before delving into the specifics of fitting a bulletproof vest, it's essential to understand why a proper fit matters. A bulletproof vest is designed to absorb and disperse the impact energy of bullets or other projectiles, thereby reducing the risk of injury. However, for it to perform optimally, it needs to be snugly fitted to your body. A loose vest may shift upon impact, reducing its protective capabilities, while an overly tight vest could limit your movement and lead to discomfort.

        Take Accurate Measurements

        The first step in ensuring a well-fitting bulletproof vest is to take accurate measurements of your body. Use a flexible measuring tape to measure your chest, waist, and hips. It's important to measure over the clothing you would typically wear underneath the vest, such as a uniform or shirt. Be sure to measure both while standing and while seated, as the vest should accommodate your movements in various positions.

        Consult the Sizing Chart

        BulletSafe bulletproof vests come in various sizes, determined by a user’s height and weight. Use the measurements you've taken to consult the sizing chart provided by the manufacturer. If you find yourself on the upper end of a particular size, it would be safer to get one size larger than what’s recommended. For example, a 5’2” 350lb man would find himself at the end of the 3XL size spectrum, but in truth he would be better off with a 4XL vest, which would allow better mobility and comfort.

        However, if you are a heavy person with a slim stomach such as a bodybuilder, you would do well to order one size smaller.

        Consider Your Clothing

        Keep in mind that wearing your bulletproof vest under your regular clothing can add some bulk. It’s advisable to wear a t-shirt or tank top underneath to prevent chafing. If your intended use requires you to wear multiple layers or thicker clothing, such as during colder weather, account for this when choosing the vest size and choose jackets that are one size larger for more arm mobility.

        Check for Adjustability

        Most modern bulletproof vests come with adjustable straps and panels to fine-tune the fit. When putting on the vest, it's easier to undo only one side of the vest before donning it, rather than undoing both sides and the shoulders. Adjust the shoulder straps to ensure the proper length, making sure the vest isn't riding up too high or too low. The vest should cover the area between the clavicle and the navel, aligning its top edge with the uppermost part of your sternum and the bottom edge with your navel. This placement ensures protection for your vital organs and comfortable movement when sitting down.

        Test Mobility

        It's important to note that most vests will not fit properly right out of the box. They will have to be adjusted to the individual wearer's body. After fitting the vest, test your mobility by performing a range of movements, including bending, reaching, sitting, and squatting. The vest should allow you to move comfortably in both sitting and standing positions. If the vest is placed too low below the navel, it may ride up when you sit down, causing discomfort. However, the vest does not need to be flush with a duty belt; leaving room for hip rotation and sitting/standing comfort is important.

         

        Investing in a bulletproof vest is a significant step towards personal safety, but its effectiveness hinges on proper fit. A well-fitted vest not only enhances protection but also allows for comfortable movement during critical moments. By following the steps outlined above, you can ensure that your bulletproof vest fits properly and serves as an effective shield in potentially dangerous situations. Remember, the right fit could make all the difference between safety and vulnerability.

         

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